Organized retail shopping is characterized by an environment where the retail shopper
can indulge in self-service. It is therefore very essential for various retail formats to track
the satisfaction levels of the consumers. From the retailer’s perspective, the aim is to
minimize the reasons for complaints and dissatisfaction and the cost of a service recovery
plan (McCollough et al., 2000), whilst establishing a track of direct feedback from
customers about their reactions to those key elements. Satisfaction is a consumer’s postpurchase
evaluation of the overall service experience. It is an affective reaction (Menon
and Dubé as referred in Binta et al., 2001) in which the consumer’s needs, desires and
expectations during the course of the service experience have been met or exceeded
(Lovelock et al., 2001 as referred in Binta et al., 2001). Customer satisfaction now
represents a central strategic focus for customer-oriented firms across diverse industries
(Szymanski and Henard, 2001; as referred in Binta et al., 2001). In recent years,
researchers have focused their attention on measuring levels of customer satisfaction
(Tse and Wilton, 1988; Myers, Peterson and Wilson; Tom and Lucey, 1995; Hackl,
Scharitzer and Zuba, 2000 as referred in Binta et al., 2001). There has also been an attempt to better understand the dynamics of the relationship that exists between
satisfaction and service quality, and the impact on customer purchase intentions
(Bolton and Drew, Cronin and Taylor, 1992; and Taylor and Baker, 1994 as referred in
Binta et al., 2001).
The convenience stores format of the retail industry is highly competitive and volumedriven
with high pressure on the margins, particularly in the Indian environment where
there is a wide and strong presence of neighborhood kirana stores which, with their low
overheads, high level of personalized service and one-to-one relationship with the
households, throw a tough challenge to the convenience stores format in the organized
sector. In the light of this reality, the focus of the convenience stores in the organized
sector should be on managing consumers’ expectations effectively leading to repeat
purchases and converting them into life-time customers. Various factors like ambience,
friendliness of staff, merchandize variety, prices, quality of the merchandize, easy
accessibility, and efficient and faster checkout assume critical significance. With food,
grocery and general merchandize slated to reach the level of 102,546 cr by 2015,
which represents 42% of the Indian retail market pie (Tata Strategic Management Group),
the convenience stores format retail chains need to gear up by differentiating themselves
in managing the customer expectations effectively.
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