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The IUP Journal of Organizational Behavior :
Profiling of Organizational Culture Using OCTAPACE Framework in Indian Insurance Industry
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The present study has attempted to probe the dynamics of organizational culture in the Indian insurance industry by using OCTAPACE framework. The empirical studies in the past revealed that conducive OCTAPACE culture is a necessary precondition for influencing organizational effectiveness positively. To achieve the objectives, 73 responses were evaluated on a 4-point scale of an OCTAPACE profile questionnaire developed by Udai Pareek, specifically measures organizational ethos in 8 values of Openness, Confrontation, Trust, Authenticity, Proaction, Autonomy, Collaboration and Experimentation. The study was conducted covering three (one from public sector and two from private sector) insurance organizations. The results suggested that there are significant differences on account of various dimensions of OCTAPACE culture, and correlations between various organizational ethos and values are found to be significant. The study also helps in figuring out the weaker aspects of culture in terms of values and beliefs that prevail in the organization, which certainly helps the top management of the organization to develop and maintain an effective organizational culture in the longer run. It further aids in generating the desired organizational performance and building a sustained competitive advantage.

 
 
 

According to Mintzberg (1973), ‘Culture is the soul of the organization-beliefs and values and how they are manifested. I think of the structure as the skeleton, and as the flesh and blood. And culture is the soul that holds the things together and gives it life force’.

Organizational culture is being widely recognized as an important determinant of organizational performance. Culture serves as one of the most effective managerial control mechanisms in organizations because performance standards are enforced by the employees rather than by top bureaucratic rules and regulations (Krawleski et al., 1996). The discussion on the term ‘organizational culture’ has gained importance as a way to comprehend and to be aware of human behavior. The concept of organizational culture has been a very common issue of research since 1980. Organizational research traditionally focused heavily on the recognition of corporate climate, but during 1980, the term ‘corporate climate’ was reframed as the evident face of organizational values.

 
 
 

Organizational Behavior Journal, Psychological Climate, Organizational Effectiveness, Work Engagement, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), Data analysis, Contemporary business, Work Engagement.