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The IUP Journal of English Studies :
Tagore’s Multiculturalism: A Road Map to the Heaven of Freedom
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The paper brings into bold relief the multifaceted genius of Rabindranath Tagore and addresses the Nobel laureate’s multidimensional ability to anticipate and create, in words and deeds, a world without borders, a concept which seems to be much in vogue nearly a century after he envisioned it. If he could articulate the lucid splendor of alabaster in his tribute to the Taj Mahal, he was equally endowed with the infinite capacity to render into eternal songs the more pulsating and vibrant voice of human life in all its manifestations. If a surgeon could read merely a line of Tagore and forget the miseries of the earth, it could easily inspire Aung San Suu Kyi, our contemporary champion of civil liberty and freedom, to understand how a “citadel of endurance can be built on a foundation of anguish.” If he felt completely at home with the tiller ‘tilling the hard ground’ or the pathmaker ‘breaking stones’, he could with equal profundity record the agony of a woman encaged in the oppressive veil of domesticity and outdated customs. Firmly rooted in the soil of his homeland, Bengal, Tagore’s appeal was universal. Like a modern colossus, he rendered ineffectual man-made boundaries and sought to encompass a world beleaguered by violence and discrimination into the cosy confines of Visva-Bharati or “the world in one nest.” He had a profound understanding of the age in which he lived and could also foresee the stirrings of the shape of things to come. Through multicultural renderings, he could effortlessly capture the quintessentially human element across realms of space and time.

 
 
 

Having lived in the city of the Taj for almost a lifetime now, I cannot help admit how I remain eternally charmed by the compelling presence of the monument of love encased in alabaster. Whenever I visit the Taj Mahal—I do it quite often since I have the privilege of living in an apartment at a stone’s throw from the famed monument—I marvel at the soft elegance of immortal splendor etched with the sharpness of steel on the transient graph of time and tide. If I distinctly remember reading an essay by Edwin Arnold’s in school wherein he described the Taj as “not a piece of architecture, as other buildings are, but the proud passions of an emperor’s love wrought in living stones,” I happily recall, time and again, the following lines from Rabindranath Tagore’s testimony to the monument of love and beauty:

You allowed your kingly power to vanish, Shajahan,
but your wish was to make imperishable a teardrop of love.
Time has no pity for the human heart,
he laughs at its sad struggle to remember.
You allured him with beauty, made
him captive, and crowned the formless
death with fadeless form.
The secret whispered in the hush of
night to the ear of your love is wrought
in the perpetual silence of stone.
Though empires crumble to dust, and centuries
are lost in shadows, the marble still sighs to the stars,
“I remember”

If Tagore could compose such an exquisitely beautiful lyric to animate the “perpetual silence of stone,” one could well imagine his infinite capacity to render into eternal songs the more pulsating and vibrant voice of human life in all its manifestations.

 
 
 

English Studies Journal, Tagore’s Multiculturalism, Heaven of Freedom, Nobel laureate’s, Aung San Suu Kyi, Rabindranath Tagore.