The Impact of Self-Help Groups on Women Entrepreneurship: A Study
Article Details
Pub. Date
:
Sep, 2014
Product Name
:
The IUP Journal of Entrepreneurship
Development
Product Type
:
Article
Product Code
:
IJED31406
Author Name
:
Vishnu Vadde and N Vijaya Ratnam
Availability
:
YES
Subject/Domain
:
Management
Studies
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:
PDF Format
No. of Pages
:
11
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Abstract
A typical rural women’s Self-Help Group (SHG) is a good example of capacity building for prospective entrepreneurs. It aims at enabling the members with no educational, industrial or entrepreneurial background to become selfdependent and self-reliant by developing and enhancing their decision-making capacity and instilling in them the strength and confidence for solving their problems. The present study attempts to empirically identify the role behavior profile and traits of SHG women entrepreneurs and to give suggestions to strengthen the force of entrepreneurship among SHG women in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India, by analyzing 240 respondents from two revenue divisions. The findings of the study reveal that the traits and role behavior profile of women entrepreneurs improved after their joining the SHGs.
Description
The term ‘entrepreneurship’ is gender-free. Therefore, it is not an easy task to define a ‘women
enterprise’ or a ‘women entrepreneur’. The Ministry of SSI and ARI, Government of India,
defined a women enterprise as “SSI units/industry-related services or business enterprises
managed by one or more women entrepreneurs in property concerns, or in which she/they
individually or jointly have a share capital of not less than 51% as partners/shareholders/
directors of private limited company/member of cooperative society.” This definition is only
a guideline for granting incentives and benefits to women by the state and central
government.
For the purpose of this study, enterprises in which women have participation in capital and
effective control over management are termed as ‘women enterprises’. All women working
independently, self-employed in proprietary concerns, active partners in partnership firms,
board members in women industries cooperative societies and directors in a company are
termed as ‘women entrepreneurs’. The criterion is only whether they have effective
participation in ownership and control.
Keywords
Entrepreneurship Development Journal, Impact, Ministry of SSI, ARI, Government of India, Self-Help Groups, Women Entrepreneurship, Self-Help Group (SHG), ‘entrepreneurship’, ‘women enterprise’, ‘women entrepreneur’,