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The IUP Journal of English Studies :
What the [Female] Body Remembers: A Feminist Study of Shauna Singh Baldwin’s Narration of the Partition
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Feminist narratology posits that gender must and does impact the course of a narrative and, in a sense, accounts for the difference and specificity of women’s writing. Women’s writing is “different” in that it gives voice to not only the whine and the whimper, but also the growl of the underdog. The growl defines women’s protest and vindicates the feminist narratological contention of “difference.” Shauna Singh Baldwin’s What the Body Remembers serves as appropriate raw material in support of feminist narratological “difference.” This is because a woman’s narration and prioritization of events informs and inspires the telling of not only a personal story, but also the epic tale of the partition of India. The novel projects a vision of social and political history from the point of view of “the other” twice removed—first because it presents the view of woman in general, and second because it focuses on the view of the Sikh woman in particular, and thus is in a sense doubly marginalized. Also, what further brands it as exclusive womanspeak is its deliberate and self-conscious perpetuation and re-inscription of female body memory as also its unique selection of image and metaphor.

 
 
 

The purpose of this research paper is to examine the narrative structure and strategy of Baldwin’s (2000) What the Body Remembers in the context of feminist narratology. Feminist narratology posits that gender must and does impact the course of a narrative and, in a sense, accounts for the difference and specificity of women’s writing. Narrativization is one of the commonest ways of applying an order and perspective to experience. When the pen is in women’s hands, the story is bound to color differently, to order time and space differently. If narratology is the science of narrative, feminist narratology acknowledges the difference between a man’s writing and a woman’s writing and focuses on the effect of gender at the level of discourse. A feminist narratological analysis of Baldwin’s novel would attempt to show how the narrative technique used by her helps her to tell her story differently.

 
 
 

English Studies Journal, Female, Body Remembers, Feminist Study, Shauna Singh Baldwin, Bachan Singh, Jeevan, Rai Alam Khan, Narration of the Partition.