Jul'19
Focus
Most of the thinkers opine strongly that a critical look at the macroeconomic
picture of India with an objective mindset is essential so as to understand
the emerging challenges to making India a $5 tn economy. Viewed from this perspective, a holistic assessment of global business delivery is found to be missing in recent times. The support systems needed to be built across various sectors of economy are to be identified with a possible road map towards achieving the set objectives. Precisely, the banking sector and stock market areas are found to be prone to revolutionary changes in the light of new forms of competition.
What makes it imperative for an investor to look for volatile stock markets in capital assets segment has always been a matter of concern for scholars leading to many theoretical models aimed at experimentation. The current issue features an interesting study on asset pricing models popularly followed in stock market by bringing to light the theoretical postulates for a deeper scrutiny. The paper, �Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models: Evidence from the Stock Market in India�, by Mobin Anwar and Sanjay Kumar, goes a long way in revisiting the asset pricing models in operation. The operation of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is subjected to scrutiny in the paper, leading to much enlightenment on the subject. The findings reveal that although, the intensity with which CAPM describes the asset return is found to be lower in comparison to two-factor and three-factor models, still, the CAPM is vigorous.
The paper on ageing population in India deserves to be complimented not just for identifying the core issue from a financial perspective, but also for the scientific approach adopted in analyzing the reverse mortgage system widely followed by the Indian elderly homeowners. The paper, �Economic Factors Influencing Indian Older Homeowners� Decision to Opt for Reverse Mortgage: An Empirical Investigation�, by Sarita Gupta and Sanjay Kumar, investigates the economic factors responsible for the reverse mortgage decision making by Indian elderly homeowners in metro cities. The results suggest more liberal provisions should be introduced towards making this a successful proposition benefiting the elderly homeowners in India.
It is always interesting to note how a joint venture could be successful in terms of financial performance with regard to many conflicting forces and factors. This is more so in case of construction industry as examined in the paper, �Factors Affecting the Success of Joint Ventures in Indian Construction Firms�, by Pradeepta Kumar Samanta and Harish Kumar Singla. The paper identifies important success factors that joint venture partners need to take care of before they initiate a deal or even during the execution and maintenance stage of the deal.
The core focus of marketing research in recent times has been the factors influencing the purchase intention of new generation consumers and the findings have been variant across sectors and business verticals. The paper, �Perceived Recourse and Redress Risk: Remedy Risk Before Purchase and Its Impact on Purchase Intention�, by Purva Kansal and Suriti Goel, studies how consumers perceive the complaint management system of companies and its effect on perception of cognitive dissonance with its subsequent effect on purchase intention. The paper brings to light the factor called �perceived recourse and redress risk� which is used to measure the efficiency of complaint management systems. The paper uses structural equation modeling tool for data analysis.
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| Article | Price (₹) | ||
| Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models: Evidence from the Stock Market in India |
100
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| Economic Factors Influencing Indian Older Homeowners� Decision to Opt for Reverse Mortgage: An Empirical Investigation |
100
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| Factors Affecting the Success of Joint Ventures in Indian Construction Firms |
100
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| Perceived Recourse and Redress Risk: Remedy Risk Before Purchase and Its Impact on Purchase Intention |
100
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Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models: Evidence from the Stock Market in India
There is an inextricable link between money market and foreign exchange (forex) The volatile behavior of price of capital assets is always interesting for different stakeholders of capital markets. It is fluctuation in the price of the asset which is responsible for the capital gain or loss of the investor. What a sensible investor wants, is a model that will predict the rise and fall of price of securities up to a greater degree. A significant milestone in the journey of prediction of price of securities was Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) in 1964. After CAPM, there was a flood-like situation in the literature of asset pricing models. Fama and French (1993) proposed three-factor model, which is an extension of the conventional CAPM. The present study is an attempt to detect the presence of monotonic models in Indian capital market. The study deals with the period from April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2016. The study confirms that the two-factor model with value premium as extended variable is better than the prolonged CAPM and the superiority of Fama and French three-factor model in Indian stock market. The study also confirms the wellbeing of CAPM.
Economic Factors Influencing Indian Older Homeowners� Decision to Opt for Reverse Mortgage: An Empirical Investigation
The paper investigates what economic factors contribute most to the uptake of reverse mortgage by the Indian elderly homeowners. Binary logistic regression is used on a cross-sectional primary dataset of 410 elderly homeowners residing in different metro and non-metro cities of India. The result reveals that economic factors play an important role in reverse mortgage decision making. Coefficients related to employment status, income, cash sufficiency, insurance and financial wellbeing of the children are found to be significant factors that influence the elderly homeowners in opting for reverse mortgage. Being employed, cashconstrained and absence of insurance are significant and positive determinants of reverse mortgage uptake, while higher family income of elderly homeowners significantly reduces the probability in reverse mortgage participation. Further, the results indicate that financial wellbeing of children plays a significant and positive role in uptake of reverse mortgage by parents. Possession of high home equity and financial assets does not contribute significantly to reverse mortgage uptake. Overall results suggest that more liberal provisions like enhancing the cap of loan limit and higher Loan to Value (LTV) ratio should be introduced so that it can work like a cushion for elderly homeowners in their later life.
Factors Affecting the Success of Joint Ventures in Indian Construction Firms
The present study is an attempt to find out the factors affecting the success of joint ventures in construction firms in India. For this purpose, the study identified several critical factors based on a very comprehensive literature review and developed a questionnaire. The questionnaire was tested for its reliability and was pretested. The final questionnaire was administered to respondents having experience in dealing with joint ventures in the construction sector working on behalf of clients, contractors and consultants. Factor analysis was performed to group the items of the questionnaire, and a total of six factors were extracted, namely, cultural fitness with host nation, organizational fitness, partner synergy, relationship building and maintaining the relationship, proper management of joint venture and joint venture drivers. The overall variance explained by all the factors is 77%, while cultural fitness explained 38% of the variance.
Perceived Recourse and Redress Risk: Remedy Risk Before Purchase and Its Impact on Purchase Intention
Purchase intention of customers has baffled many researchers for decades, and as such in an attempt to effectively influence purchase intention, researchers frequently study it. Purchase intention is influenced by cognitive dissonance, which in turn is influenced by a factor known as Perceived Recourse and Redress Risk (PRRR). This risk is an extension of the perceived risk literature. PRRR is used as a measure to analyze the efficiency of complaint management systems. The present study aims to analyze how consumers perceive the complaint management system of companies (PRRR) and its effect on perception of cognitive dissonance with its subsequent effect on purchase intention. This relationship was also tested across gender. The study was carried out in the pre-purchase context on a sample of 600 respondents across five cities using structural equation modeling. The results indicate that cognitive dissonance mediated this relationship. Furthermore, the mediation was present in the case of females and not in the case of males. The study leaves an implication for marketers to aim at creating a positive image of complaint management system in the minds of customers that would help them in decreasing their perception of cognitive dissonance and enhancing the intention to buy.