Global retail sales crossed US$12 tn in 2007. Almost reflecting the growth in
the world economy, the global retail sales grew strongly during the previous five
years (2002-07) at an average nominal growth of about 8% per annum in terms of
dollars (Planet Retail Database). In the developed economies, organized retail is in the
range of 75-80% of the total retail, whereas in the developing economies, the
unorganized sector dominates the retail business (www.scribd.com/doc/29311391).
The Indian retail market, which is the fifth largest retail destination globally, has
been ranked the second most attractive emerging market for investment after Vietnam in
the retail sector (AT Kearney's Annual Global Retail Development Index, 2007).
Hence, retailers as well as manufacturers can tap the opportunity in an upward trend,
and the sector can contribute to the economic development of the country. The
current (2009) estimated trend of $450 bn, is expected to touch $833 by 2013 and
$1.3 tn by 2018. The organized retail sector which is currently estimated to
be at $63 bn (14% of the total) will however, grow much faster at 40% to reach $90
bn by 2010 (www.scribd.com/Rishikesh). The overall Indian retail market is growing
at 30%; the annual rate of growth for the organized sector is going to
be at around 40%. The organized retail market is
growing at the rate of 40% and is anticipated to grow at a faster pace over the next
three years, especially in view of the fact that major global players and Indian
corporate houses are entering the fray in a big
way. The current growth rate is expected to touch $90 bn by 2010
(http://economictimes. indiatimes.com/news). In 2009, the
retail sector accounted for 12% of the country's GDP and is likely to reach 22% by
2010. It employs around 9% of its workforce, and is well on its way to become a boom
sector of the economy (Indian Retail Research,
2009).
According to FICCI Earnest & Young, the Indian organized retail sector accounts
for only 5% in the country. And it is expected to contribute
15.5% by 2016 (Investment Commission of India). |