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The Analyst Magazine:
The NPA problem: Miles to go
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Securitization Act is a fine, comprehensive and an extraordinary piece of legislation. It is a giant leap forward in the realm of financial sector reforms, says Sardar Narinder Singh Gujral, Chairman and Managing Director, Punjab and Sind Bank.

At the macro level, NPAs have chocked off the supply line of credit to the potential borrowers, thereby having a deleterious effect on capital formation and arresting the economic activity in the country. At the micro level, the unsustainable level of NPAs has eroded the profitability of banks through reduced interest income and provisioning requirements, besides restricting the recycling of funds leading to serious asset-liability mismatches. It has inter alia lead to reduction in their competitiveness and erosion in their capital base as well.

The problem of NPAs is not a matter of concern for the lenders alone. It is a matter of grave concern to the public as well, as bank credit is the catalyst to the economic growth of the country and any bottleneck in the smooth flow of credit, one cause for which is mounting NPAs, is bound to create adverse repercussions in the economy. Mounting menace of NPAs has raised the cost of credit, made banks more averse to risk and squeezed genuine small and medium enterprises from accessing competitive credit and has throttled their enterprising spirits as well.

The spiraling and the devastating affect of NPAs on the economy has made the problem of NPAs an issue of public debate and of national priority. Therefore, any measure or reform on this front would be inadequate and incomprehensive, if it fails to make a dent in NPAs' reduction and stall their growth in future, as well.

 
 

NPA, Non Performing Asset, Banks, Banking, problem, NPA Problem, Economic activity, Asset liability, potential borrowers, Economic growth, Competetive credit, Enterprising Spirits, Public debate, National priority, Reduction.