Telecommunication services in simple words, is a communication over distance by
cable and is no more bound by wires. In less than a decade, there are over half a dozen
service providers available in the market. However, early imposition of monopoly structures on
the telecommunication industry was not only due to government's strategic interest in it,
but also due to a certain view of public interesta view which relies on the development process.
The economic reforms initiated in the 1990s, through an invitation to the private
service providers, resulted in the growth of the industry. Pitroda, father of the development of
the Indian telecommunication sector started with many like-minded future seekers and
as a result, today telecommunications is in a do or die situation. Department of
Telecommunication (DOT) took the initiative to increase the growth of the sector by various telecommunication
policies. Achievement of excellent telecommunications services as per the world standards are
the result of the National Telecom Policy, 1994 (NTP 94), the New Telecom Policy, 1999
(NTP 99), the Communication Convergence Bill, 2001 (CCB, 2001), and the
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). |