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Marketing Mastermind Magazine:
Service Quality in Telecommunications : A Survey Report
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This article is based on a study that uses a modified SERVQUAL instrument to measure service quality in the telecommunications sector. A comparative analysis is made between BSNL and Airtel on the five principal dimensions of service quality, based on a customer survey conducted in Rajasthan. Customers' expectations, perceptions and gap scores have been measured and compared for both the telecom service providers.

 
 
 

Of late, service quality has been attracting increased at tention among organizations, as it strongly impacts customer satisfaction. Growth in sales and increase in market share are directly associated with customer perception of service quality.

The mushrooming of private players in the market has provided consumers with a variety of products and services. As consumers have a wide array of options to choose from, marketers have to be more concerned about the quality of their offerings. Differentiation among products is easy because of tangibility, but differentiation among services is difficult because of their unique characteristics such as intangibility, perishability and heterogeneity. Service providers and researchers are actively engaged in understanding consumer expectations and their perceptions of service quality in order to attract customers, cater to their needs and retain them. (Pariseau and McDaniel, 1997).

Today, most places in India have several telecommunication companies competing with each other, but there is no clear comparison of the quality of various services provided. This article demonstrates the use of SERVQUAL to measure service quality in telecommunication services by conducting a survey of telecom customers. The respondents selected for the study have been the engineering and management students in Rajasthan, hailing from all over India. They are using Bharti Airtel and BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.) cell phone services. The SERVQUAL dimensions are used to identify the gap between customer perception and expectation, in order to determine the level of service quality. Theoretical Background.

 
 
 

Marketing Mastermind Magazine, Telecommunications, Telecommunications Sectors, Telecom Service Companies, Service Quality Measurement, SERVQUAL Investigations, Geographic Areas, Customer Dissatisfaction, Customer Expectations, Airtel Customers, SERVQUAL Model, Management Students.