Having taken over the reins of Ford Motor during one of the bleakest periods of its history, Bill Ford has taken some bold initiatives to turnaround the company. Will his moves pay-off ?
On
October 30, 2001, when William Clay Ford Jr. (Bill Ford)
took over the reins of Ford Motor Company (Ford), from
Jacques Nasser, the company was engulfed in problems on
all fronts. The company that posted a net income of $7.2
bn in 1999 incurred a loss of $5.5 bn (including a
one-time write-off of $4.1 bn in restructuring costs),
in 2001. This apart, Ford was suffering from serious
quality problems with many of its vehicles being
recalled in large numbers. The Firestone fiasco further
damaged the image and cost it $3.5 bn. Its share price
continued its freefall and was hovering around $10 as of
January 22, 2003. Bill Ford, faced with the onerous task
of putting the company back on track, had initiated some
concrete measures amid skepticism about his abilities to
turnaround the company.
Being
stuck for decades as a No. 2 in the US auto industry,
Ford seemed to overtake its long-time rival, GM, when
Jacques Nasser (Nasser) was named Ford CEO in 1999.
Nasser was a seasoned Ford executive who climbed his way
to the top through various positions from 1973 when he
joined Ford's North American Truck Operations to become
CEO of the company in 1999. He held various positions at
Ford's International Automotive Operations (IAO)
including managing Asia-Pacific and Latin American
operations. In 1993, he was made Chairman of the Ford
Board of Europe and then the Group Vice-President for
product development in 1994. In 1996, Nasser was made
the head of Ford Automotive Operations. During his
tenure, Nasser wanted to turn the company into an
automotive consumer powerhouse providing everything from
credit to automotive repair and used parts. To achieve
this objective, he started taking steps to transform the
company to meet the requirements of the new economy. His
actions met with a lot of resistance from employees,
suppliers and dealers alike but Nasser pursued with his
agenda. |