Delight refers to "great pleasure" or "joyful satisfaction" that a person experiences
from a product, service, experience, idea and so on. In fact, delight can also be attributed
to one that "affords extreme enjoyment"
(Reader's Digest Universal Dictionary, 1988;
and Webster Comprehensive Dictionary, 2001).
Keiningham and Vavra (2001) states, "customer delight will only be achieved
by exceeding all the base expectations in the performance of a product or in the delivery
of service (or in the servicing that accompanies a product or service)". Delight is
the "emotional response to a successful business transaction". Zeithaml et al. (2008) state that customer delight refers to the "profoundly positive emotional state" resulting
from one's expectations "exceeded to a surprising degree". Lynch (1993) describes
customer delight as the "capacity to provide customers with experiences that transcend
normal standards of quality services".
Delighting customers (guests) has become an important strategy for most
companies and organizations, including hotels, in their quest for higher profitability and
survivality (Stewart,1997; Skogland and Siguaw, 2004; and
Torres and Kline, 2006). It basically involves providing an added set of unexpected benefits along with the core
product and/or service which surprises the customer leaving him/her enthralled with a
favorable attitude regarding the hotel. In today's globalized business scenario, every hotel
has experienced tougher competition and thereby most of their decisions are made
keeping in view the prevailing and changing tastes of existing and prospective guests in
relation to their services. In fact, all the various activities of such hotels, viz., planning,
organizing, leading, coordinating, controlling and staffing are aimed at satisfying their
guests. However, keeping in view the number of their competitors, merely satisfying
customers is not enough (Stewart, 1997). Thus, customer loyalty has gained importance
along with guest satisfaction for hotels. However, guest loyalty cannot be obtained only
by satisfying. It requires to venture beyond customer satisfaction. The most promising
path towards obtaining customer loyalty is by achieving customer delight (Torres and
Kline, 2006). Therefore, there is a vital need for hotels to move beyond simply satisfying
guests towards delighting them in order to retain them (Burns et al., 2000). |