The case examines the changing dynamics of the women's wear market in India during the 1990s and early 2000s. Changes in India's cultural values and social system and the impact of these changes on the dressing styles of Indian women are explored in detail. Madura Garment's decision to enter the ready-made women's western wear segment is examined in detail in light of the above changes. The case discusses the strategies adopted by the company in terms of marketing research, product design, retailing and promotion. The case also provides information about other players in the women's western wear market in India and takes a look at the market's future prospects.
In
September 2002, leading Indian apparel company, Madura
Garments (Refer Exhibit I for a brief profile of the
company) launched a line of ready-made women's western
wear under the brand name "Allen Solly Women's
Wear." The launch was backed by advertisements
in the national print and outdoor media. The move attracted
attention for two reasons. First, this was the first-ever
nationwide exercise by any company to offer ready-made
Western wear for women in India on this large a scale.
Second, Madura seemed to have taken a risk by trying
to extend its hitherto `exclusively for men' brand,
Allen Solly, to the women's segment.
The
nationwide launch was undertaken following the brand's
impressive performance during the test-marketing phase
in the city of Bangalore (Karnataka) in December 2001.
Through Allen Solly Women's Wear, Madura formally extended
the concept of Friday Dressing1 to women
all over the country. The scope of operations and marketing
support was what set Allen Solly apart from the earlier
entrants in the branded women's wear segment, Indus
League2 and Raymond's3.
The
Indian apparel industry was dominated by the unorganized
sector, with market share of over 97%. The industry
was divided into two segments, ready-to-wear and tailor-made.
The industry was also divided on demographic (men, women
and kids) and geographic (each state having its own
dressing style) parameters. Over the decades, the developments
in men's and women's wear segments showed markedly different
trends.
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