The
harmonization with the international accounting referential
started a long time ago when Romania signed the European Directives.
But using the International Standards (IAS and IFRS) in Romania
won't be that easy. And that's because the Romanian accounting
system is subordinated to taxation. There is the need to cut
off this subordination and let accounting do its job of being
the source of information for users who need information through
accounting.
We
can only ask if the international standards are able to give
an answer to the attitudinal changes in the country. The reticence
regarding applying the standards exists not only at a country
level but also at the enterprises' level. Anyway, these standards
are used in the EU countries and now even excommunist countries,
such as Romania, have started to use them. The need to implement
a harmonization program is obvious: Attracting foreign investments
and also entering EU.
After
the fall of the communism, Romania had two periods of reform
in the accounting system. The first period (199499) brought
about a new accounting system, based on the French model,
which was a dual accounting system. The second period (after
1999) was influenced by experts from Scotland, UK, who brought
a new approach towards the system, which opened up to the
European Directives and also to the use of the international
standards (IASIFRS).
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