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The Accounting World
August' 04
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Emerging Role of Accountants in Forensics
Activity Based Costing in Banks
Accounting Standards in India - Need for Single Regulatory Authority
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Audit CommitteesConfront Risk

-- Mary Pat McCarthy and Timothy P Flynn

A rigorous four-part oversight framework focusing on risk, controls, audit oversight and management's role can offer valuable methodology for understanding and monitoring key processes, and protect the audit committee and the company from undue risk exposure.

WorldCom Extreme Makeover

-- Joseph McCafferty

How Robert Blakely and an army of accountants turned fraud-ridden WorldCom into squeakly-clean MCI.

Muddled Auditing Practices

-- Shann Turnbull

The muddled audit practices in US are a result of the emphasis its audit system places on providing `economic value' through audited accounts whereas the UK model is based on letting the auditors play the governance role.

Fraud Detection is not Just by the Numbers

-- Francis C Brulenski and Ricardo J Zayas

Existing guidance under GAAS is confined to fraud detection process. Beyond this there are more questions , where answers have to be found on case-by-case basis.

Emerging Role of Accountants in Forensics

-- K Prashant

Just as forensic science has been helping catch the criminals for long, forensic accounting is fast emerging in the arena of corporate accounting frauds to play a similar role.

Article Price : Rs.50

StraightThrough Reporting: Enhancing Reports and Reporting Processes

-- Taro Ikeda and Mike Willis

Present business environment necessitates appropriate and quick decisions that are driven by the process of financial analysis that precedes it, which remained frozen in time for over a century. PwC's STP is a tool that promises to overcome this by using open internet standards of XBRL and web services.

The SEC's Top Cop is Watching You

-- Rob Norton

Board members cannot and should not simply assume that the auditors or lawyers have looked at the issue, so they need not worry. Directors should ask the extra question and not be satisfied until they fully understand and are comfortable with the answer.

Activity Based Costing in Banks

-- Debkumar Mukherjee

True costs in the banking industry are well determined by activity based costing techniques rather than the traditional costing system.

Article Price : Rs.50

Accounting Standards in India - Need for Single Regulatory Authority

-- Sandip Bhatt

To ensure uniformity in financial reporting, accounting standards setting should be taken up by a single regulatory body.

Article Price : Rs.50

Remarks Before the Public Hearing on the IASC Constitution Review

-- Donald T Nicolaisen

Having capable, High-quality professionals in the standards-setting process is key to the development,issuance and sustainability of high-quality standards.

Global Executive Summaries
  • SEC Accomodation for Non-US Companies Adopting IFRS
  • Audit Revolution: From Compliance to Adding Value
  • Stock Options Expensing and Corporate Governance
  • Build Better Boards
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Automated Teller Machines (ATMs): The Changing Face of Banking in India

Bank Management
Information and communication technology has changed the way in which banks provide services to its customers. These days the customers are able to perform their routine banking transactions without even entering the bank premises. ATM is one such development in recent years, which provides remote banking services all over the world, including India. This paper analyzes the development of this self-service banking in India based on the secondary data.

The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is playing a very important role in the progress and advancement in almost all walks of life. The deregulated environment has provided an opportunity to restructure the means and methods of delivery of services in many areas, including the banking sector. The ICT has been a focused issue in the past two decades in Indian banking. In fact, ICTs are enabling the banks to change the way in which they are functioning. Improved customer service has become very important for the very survival and growth of banking sector in the reforms era. The technological advancements, deregulations, and intense competition due to the entry of private sector and foreign banks have altered the face of banking from one of mere intermediation to one of provider of quick, efficient and customer-friendly services. With the introduction and adoption of ICT in the banking sector, the customers are fast moving away from the traditional branch banking system to the convenient and comfort of virtual banking. The most important virtual banking services are phone banking, mobile banking, Internet banking and ATM banking. These electronic channels have enhanced the delivery of banking services accurately and efficiently to the customers. The ATMs are an important part of a bank’s alternative channel to reach the customers, to showcase products and services and to create brand awareness. This is reflected in the increase in the number of ATMs all over the world. ATM is one of the most widely used remote banking services all over the world, including India. This paper analyzes the growth of ATMs of different bank groups in India.
International Scenario

If ATMs are largely available over geographically dispersed areas, the benefit from using an ATM will increase as customers will be able to access their bank accounts from any geographic location. This would imply that the value of an ATM network increases with the number of available ATM locations, and the value of a bank network to a customer will be determined in part by the final network size of the banking system. The statistical information on the growth of branches and ATM network in select countries.

Indian Scenario

The financial services industry in India has witnessed a phenomenal growth, diversification and specialization since the initiation of financial sector reforms in 1991. Greater customer orientation is the only way to retain customer loyalty and withstand competition in the liberalized world. In a market-driven strategy of development, customer preference is of paramount importance in any economy. Gone are the days when customers used to come to the doorsteps of banks. Now the banks are required to chase the customers; only those banks which are customercentric and extremely focused on the needs of their clients can succeed in their business today.

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