As liquor production is re-
stricted and the price of the
product is highly regulated by the Government, place and
promotion become more important elements of the marketing mix.
Several liquor companies use surrogate advertisements as an important part
of their promotion strategy. The emergence of mass media has helped
in this non-personal promotional strategy, with a wider reach and
cost-effectiveness.
Most of the companies selling non specialized products also
have adopted non-personal channels over personal channels. Usually, non
specialized products include products which do not require special set
of skills or knowledge to buy, use and dispose. Fast moving
consumer goods, over-the-counter drugs, etc., are non specialized goods. Over
the years, many specialized products have been included in the category
of non specialized products due to increased awareness and
knowledge about the products. Non-personal presentation of ideas, goods or
services in any paid form by an identified sponsor is called an
advertisement. Advertisements help companies to inform, pursue, remind or
reinforce knowledge about their products or
services. Advertisement has a universal appeal, right from pan masala to political parties.
As a result, it has become the responsibility of the governments
to avoid certain sections like children getting exposed to advertisements
of products or services which are injurious to health or promotion of false
information and puffery. Puffery is the use of promotional statements to
express subjective views; for example, a statement such as "We serve
the world's best coffee" by a restaurant.
Across the world, advertising of tobacco and alcohol products
are highly regulated. The laws regulate and monitor the content, timing
and placement of the advertisements for such products. For instance,
health-related advertisements along with promotion of false
advertisements are viewed seriously in the US. Whereas, in Europe, many
countries ban advertisements targeting children below twelve years and
telecast of any advertisements five minutes before or after a children's
program. |