This article is the outcome of an exploratory research, carried out to quantify the
quality of work-life in the machining industry in India. A quantification model has
been developed which can be easily understood and implemented by entrepreneurs.
The basic concept of Quality of Work-Life (QWL)—a methodology adopted for
quantification—has been discussed in detail. The article concludes with the
explanation of the model used to implement QWL in an organization.The quantification of Quality of Work-Life (QWL) is a Herculean task. It has always
remained a challenge before the scholars in social sciences to quantify the qualitative
factors. Very few efforts have been made to quantify the QWL in India and no
comprehensive attempt has been made to develop a model of quantification—a model
which can be easily understood and implemented by entrepreneurs. The present study
has been undertaken with the objective to quantify QWL in a selected industry and to
develop a model to implement QWL in an organization.
The study is based on primary data, which is quantitative and qualitative in nature. Nearly
71 machine shop units were selected, which constitute 11.25% of the total machine shop
units in the said industry through proportionate stratified random sampling and study. The
stratification is done according to the ownership of the organization, i.e., Public Limited
(Pub.), Private Limited (P. Ltd.), Proprietary (Prop.) and partnership concerns. The sample
units were taken from the Kolhapur District of Maharashtra, India. The said geography
is renowned in foundry and machine shop industry. The foundry job process is followed
by machining of jobs. Generally, every foundry job requires some sort of machining
operation on it. Thus, foundry and machining units go hand in hand in the production
process. The process of industrialization of foundry and machine shops took almost four
decades in which the industry geared up well. All the necessary momentum is available
at Kolhapur as far as the said industry is concerned. Nevertheless, the location of Kolhapur
is ideal to study foundry and the machining industry from any perspective. The present
study has concentrated on samples from the machine shop industry in Kolhapur. |