In recent years, we have seen numerous
attempts at product innovation for emerging consumers. Prominent
companies such as Unilever, Tata, Procter &
Gamble, and Avon, have introduced a variety of concepts - ranging from simple
incremental innovations like a new packaging
solution for shampoo to radically new platforms
like the Nano car - in an effort to better serve this rising segment's needs. The primary
focus has been on providing access to
higher-quality, lower-cost products than those
emerging consumers could traditionally afford.
Product innovation, however, is difficult for retailers to embark upon.
Retailers typically have no say in the
specifications, functionalities, or design of the
majority of the products they sell. By definition, retailers provide shelf space to
exhibit and promote the sale of other companies' products. Electronics retailers sell
the same laptops built by Apple and HP. Pharmacies sell the same
drugs manufactured by Pfizer or Merck. How should retailers innovate when some
of the most visible attributes of their business are beyond their control? |