Classification of data plays a key role in the field of decision making and data mining.
Clustering is the process of organizing the given data into sensible groupings based on
the similarities perceived. This aspect of cluster analysis makes it one of the most
fundamental modes of understanding and learning about the identification of pattern
groups/classes present within the data.
Data mining is a concept wherein the aggregation of data plays a dominant role,
thereby helping the effective decision making about the given data. Cluster analysis
aims at capturing this aggregation of data through the similarities deduced in the given
data, thereby acting as an effective tool for data mining.
Pure Multiple Valued Data (PMVD): This type of data deals with recording multiple/
many characteristics/properties/attributes possessed by an entity. For example: topics offered are data mining, data structures, algorithms study, mathematical
foundations, etc.
Priority Based Multiple Valued Data (PBMVD): This data type deals with
recording many characteristics/properties/attributes possessed by an entity
based on priority levels assigned by that entity. For example: areas of interest—
data structures, DBMS, programming languages, algorithm study, discrete
mathematics.
Clustering is the process of organizing the given data into sensible groupings.
The organization is based on the similarities perceived. Cluster analysis is the formal
study of algorithms and methods of grouping the data and is an unsupervised pattern
of classification technique. Clustering algorithms aim at finding the structure of data.
The representation of objects is based on a set of measurements, and their relationship
with other object clusters can be defined in many ways, |